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Note this is not the default. In the default mode there is no vulnerability. A placeholder for a numeric value must be immediately preceded by a minus. There must be a second placeholder for a string value after the first placeholder; both must be on the same line. By constructing a matching string payload, the attacker can inject SQL to alter the query,bypassing the protections that parameterized queries bring against SQL Injection attacks. Versions before 42.7.2, 42.6.1, 42.5.5, 42.4.4, 42.3.9, and 42.2.28 are affected."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "pgjdbc, el controlador JDBC de PostgreSQL, permite al atacante inyectar SQL si usa PreferQueryMode=SIMPLE. Tenga en cuenta que este no es el valor predeterminado. En el modo predeterminado no hay vulnerabilidad. Un comod\u00edn para un valor num\u00e9rico debe ir precedido inmediatamente de un signo menos. Debe haber un segundo marcador de posici\u00f3n para un valor de cadena despu\u00e9s del primer marcador de posici\u00f3n; ambos deben estar en la misma l\u00ednea. Al construir un payload de cadena coincidente, el atacante puede inyectar SQL para alterar la consulta, evitando las protecciones que las consultas parametrizadas brindan contra los ataques de inyecci\u00f3n SQL. Las versiones anteriores a 42.7.2, 42.6.1, 42.5.5, 42.4.4, 42.3.9 y 42.2.8 se ven afectadas."}], "id": "CVE-2024-1597", "lastModified": "2024-11-21T08:50:54.813", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 10.0, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 6.0, "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2024-02-19T13:15:07.740", "references": [{"source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007", "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/02/6"}, {"source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/pgjdbc/pgjdbc/security/advisories/GHSA-24rp-q3w6-vc56"}, {"source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007", "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/05/msg00007.html"}, {"source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/TZQTSMESZD2RJ5XBPSXH3TIQVUW5DIUU/"}, {"source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007", "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240419-0008/"}, {"source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007", "tags": ["Release Notes"], "url": "https://www.enterprisedb.com/docs/jdbc_connector/latest/01_jdbc_rel_notes/"}, {"source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.enterprisedb.com/docs/security/assessments/cve-2024-1597/"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/02/6"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/pgjdbc/pgjdbc/security/advisories/GHSA-24rp-q3w6-vc56"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/05/msg00007.html"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/TZQTSMESZD2RJ5XBPSXH3TIQVUW5DIUU/"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240419-0008/"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Release Notes"], "url": "https://www.enterprisedb.com/docs/jdbc_connector/latest/01_jdbc_rel_notes/"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.enterprisedb.com/docs/security/assessments/cve-2024-1597/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-89"}], "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007", "type": "Secondary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-89"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

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"package": "postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.3-5.el8_2", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Telecommunications Update Service", "release_date": "2024-04-30T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:2624", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.2", "package": "postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.3-5.el8_2", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions", "release_date": "2024-04-30T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:4375", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4", "package": "postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.3-7.el8_4", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support", "release_date": "2024-07-08T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:4375", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.4", "package": "postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.3-7.el8_4", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update Service", "release_date": "2024-07-08T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:4375", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4", "package": "postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.3-7.el8_4", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions", "release_date": "2024-07-08T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:4402", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6", "package": "postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.3-5.el8_6", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support", "release_date": "2024-07-09T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:4402", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6", "package": "postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.3-5.el8_6", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service", "release_date": "2024-07-09T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:4402", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6", "package": "postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.3-5.el8_6", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions", "release_date": "2024-07-09T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:3313", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.8", "package": "postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.14-5.el8_8", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2024-05-23T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:1436", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "package": "postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.28-1.el9_3", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "release_date": "2024-03-20T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:1999", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0", "package": "postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.28-1.el9_0", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2024-04-23T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:1649", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2", "package": "postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.28-1.el9_2", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2024-04-02T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:1686", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhosemc:1.0::el8", "package": "rh-sso-7/sso76-openshift-rhel8:7.6-42", "product_name": "RHEL-8 based Middleware Containers", "release_date": "2024-04-04T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:1686", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhosemc:1.0::el8", "package": "rh-sso-7/sso7-rhel8-operator-bundle:7.6.7-4", "product_name": "RHEL-8 based Middleware Containers", "release_date": "2024-04-04T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:5056", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:camel_k:1.10.7", "package": "pgjdbc", "product_name": "RHINT Camel-K 1.10.7", "release_date": "2024-08-06T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:4057", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_serverless:1.33::el8", "package": "openshift-serverless-1/logic-data-index-ephemeral-rhel8:1.33.0-5", "product_name": "RHOSS-1.33-RHEL-8", "release_date": "2024-06-24T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:4057", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_serverless:1.33::el8", "package": "openshift-serverless-1/logic-data-index-postgresql-rhel8:1.33.0-5", "product_name": "RHOSS-1.33-RHEL-8", "release_date": "2024-06-24T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:4057", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_serverless:1.33::el8", "package": "openshift-serverless-1/logic-jobs-service-ephemeral-rhel8:1.33.0-5", "product_name": "RHOSS-1.33-RHEL-8", "release_date": "2024-06-24T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:4057", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_serverless:1.33::el8", "package": "openshift-serverless-1/logic-jobs-service-postgresql-rhel8:1.33.0-5", "product_name": "RHOSS-1.33-RHEL-8", "release_date": "2024-06-24T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:4057", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_serverless:1.33::el8", "package": "openshift-serverless-1/logic-kn-workflow-cli-artifacts-rhel8:1.33.0-5", "product_name": "RHOSS-1.33-RHEL-8", "release_date": "2024-06-24T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:4057", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_serverless:1.33::el8", "package": "openshift-serverless-1/logic-operator-bundle:1.33.0-5", "product_name": "RHOSS-1.33-RHEL-8", "release_date": "2024-06-24T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:4057", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_serverless:1.33::el8", "package": "openshift-serverless-1/logic-rhel8-operator:1.33.0-3", "product_name": "RHOSS-1.33-RHEL-8", "release_date": "2024-06-24T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:4057", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_serverless:1.33::el8", "package": "openshift-serverless-1/logic-swf-builder-rhel8:1.33.0-5", "product_name": "RHOSS-1.33-RHEL-8", "release_date": "2024-06-24T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:4057", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_serverless:1.33::el8", "package": "openshift-serverless-1/logic-swf-devmode-rhel8:1.33.0-5", "product_name": "RHOSS-1.33-RHEL-8", "release_date": "2024-06-24T00:00:00Z"}], "bugzilla": {"description": "pgjdbc: PostgreSQL JDBC Driver allows attacker to inject SQL if using PreferQueryMode=SIMPLE", "id": "2266523", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2266523"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "9.8", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "verified"}, "cwe": "CWE-89", "details": ["pgjdbc, the PostgreSQL JDBC Driver, allows attacker to inject SQL if using PreferQueryMode=SIMPLE. Note this is not the default. In the default mode there is no vulnerability. A placeholder for a numeric value must be immediately preceded by a minus. There must be a second placeholder for a string value after the first placeholder; both must be on the same line. By constructing a matching string payload, the attacker can inject SQL to alter the query,bypassing the protections that parameterized queries bring against SQL Injection attacks. Versions before 42.7.2, 42.6.1, 42.5.5, 42.4.4, 42.3.9, and 42.2.28 are affected.", "A flaw was found in the PostgreSQL JDBC Driver. A SQL injection is possible when using the non-default connection property preferQueryMode=simple in combination with application code that has a vulnerable SQL that negates a parameter value."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Do not use the connection propertypreferQueryMode=simple. If you do not explicitly specify a query mode, then you are using the default of extended and are not impacted by this issue."}, "name": "CVE-2024-1597", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:camel_quarkus:3", "fix_state": "Will not fix", "package_name": "pgjdbc", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:camel_spring_boot:3", "fix_state": "Affected", "impact": "low", "package_name": "pgjdbc", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:service_registry:2", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "pgjdbc", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "pgjdbc", "product_name": "Red Hat Build of Keycloak"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:optaplanner:::el6", "fix_state": "Will not fix", "package_name": "pgjdbc", "product_name": "Red Hat build of OptaPlanner 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:quarkus:2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "org.postgresql/postgresql", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Quarkus"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "postgresql-jdbc", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "postgresql-jdbc", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Will not fix", "package_name": "libreoffice:flatpak/postgresql-jdbc", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Will not fix", "package_name": "libreoffice:flatpak/postgresql-jdbc", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "impact": "low", "package_name": "pgjdbc", "product_name": "Red Hat Fuse 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:camel_quarkus:2", "fix_state": "Will not fix", "package_name": "pgjdbc", "product_name": "Red Hat Integration Camel Quarkus 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "pgjdbc", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_bpms_platform:7", "fix_state": "Will not fix", "package_name": "pgjdbc", "product_name": "Red Hat Process Automation 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "impact": "low", "package_name": "candlepin", "product_name": "Red Hat Satellite 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:rhev_hypervisor:4", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "postgresql-jdbc", "product_name": "Red Hat Virtualization 4"}], "public_date": "2024-02-19T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-1597\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1597\nhttps://github.com/pgjdbc/pgjdbc/security/advisories/GHSA-24rp-q3w6-vc56\nhttps://www.enterprisedb.com/docs/jdbc_connector/latest/01_jdbc_rel_notes/\nhttps://www.enterprisedb.com/docs/security/assessments/cve-2024-1597/"], "statement": "The PostgreSQL JDBC Driver is not affected in the default query mode. Users that do not override the query mode are not impacted.\nThe described SQL injection vulnerability, while significant, is categorized as important rather than critical due to several factors. Firstly, the exploitation relies on specific conditions, including the use of a non-default query mode (preferQueryMode=simple) and the precise arrangement of user-controlled parameters within the SQL query. This limits the potential attack surface and reduces the likelihood of widespread exploitation across systems. Additionally, the vulnerability does not pose an immediate and severe risk of system compromise or data breach; rather, it enables attackers to manipulate SQL queries and potentially execute arbitrary commands within the context of the application's database. Furthermore, the vulnerability can be effectively mitigated by applying the provided patch or by avoiding the use of the vulnerable query mode, thus reducing the risk of exploitation.\nRed Hat Satellite ships a PostgreSQL JDBC Driver which embeds into Candlepin. However, Candlepin doesn't directly utilize the PostgreSQL JDBC Driver and doesn't set PreferQueryMode. Therefore, although the affected component is shipped, the product impact is considered Low. This issue may be addressed in a future Satellite release.", "threat_severity": "Important"}